There
is a shift towards promoting closed-end home equity loans loan as opposed to a
line due to changes in the yield curve, according to Harte Hanks Financial
Advisors Frank Noyes and David Funsten.
Noyes
and Funsten offered their observations during a February 8, 2007 Webcast
entitled, “Strategies to Optimize
Deposit and Loan Acquisition, Retention & Profitability,” hosted by
OnsiteConference, Inc. a privately held research marketing firm located in
Tampa, Florida
What
they see as having a major marketing thrust, however, is first mortgage refinancing. The number of adjustable rate mortgages that
are resetting this year should peaking in 2007 and continue a little into
2008.
“Where
consumers once tapped into their equity with a home equity loan or line,
they’re now tending to refi there first mortgage and use that equity,”
commented Noyes. “The problem arises
from promoting these aggressive products to consumers looking to refi
adjustable rates is that eventually their monthly payment gets a little bit too
high,” Noyes added.
The
net result is utilization rates are dropping on home equity lines. Noyes said that Harte Hanks clients are
experiencing HELOC utilization going from 49% in 2006 down from 52% a year
earlier.
“The
other problem that’s being created in this wash of refi is folks that
traditionally weren’t sub-prime are now turning into sub-primes. The sub-prime market is actually increasing
because FICO scores are starting to drop,” commented Noyes.
Funsten
and Noyes see three major trends developing in the marketing of loan products.
First,
marketers are considering alternatives to an ‘invitation to apply’ (ITA) as a solicitation
both first mortgage and home equity loans.
Noyes and Funsten see gravitation back to pre-approval offers.
Second,
the number-of-contacts is increasing. “The
days of soliciting during April and then back to school are gone,” said Noyes. He added, “We’re seeing continual
solicitations throughout the year as being a much more productive method.”
The
third trend is the leveraging of ecommerce.
According
to Noyes, ITA produces a 75% better response rate than a pre-approval offer for
home equity loans. But with the ITA
offer, the turn down ratio and associated expense is quite high. If the turn down expense, the cost for
turning down every single one of those accounts that respond to your ITA offer,
then pre-approval becomes a more cost-efficient alternative.
To target customer and prospect homeowners who have
the maximum propensity, and capacity for Equity credit, Harte Hanks employs a
three step process to optimize response as well as conversion.
First, establish your exclusion criteria then
establish tracking segments for current and former customers. Next, pull a credit prospect list from your
established zip code trade area and reject household record for customers and
prospects using your prescreen and direct extract criteria.
Finally, refine the selection at the third party
processor by selecting pre-approved households using response and conversion
models. Noyes recommends using both
response and conversion models because the variables that are indicative for
response are very different than the ones that are indicative of conversion.
“So by combining those two models and selecting the
top four deciles from each of the models you will end up selecting the best 16%
of your list. That becomes a very
productive list that you could essentially mail and produce very good results,
says Noyes. He added, “What we find in
doing this process several times during the year, you end up basically
maximizing your acquisition goals.”
Multiple touches (direct mail contact) actually
produce higher response rates. Noyes
explained that, “If the prospect qualifies through your modeling each time you
generate the prospect list, then absolutely the sixth touch actually has as
much as a 136% increase in response than the first touch.”
Regarding ecommerce, marketers vary greatly in how
they approach the use of technology.
What is driving the use of ecommerce tools, noted Noyes, is research
that shows that two in five of your responders will checkout the offer online
before responding. And that one of those
five will actually apply online.
So the guidelines recommended by Noyes and Funsten
include:
- Make the landing page simple and straight to the point. You’ve only got a few seconds to
communicate your message.
- Remove any type of navigation that might take them away from the
landing page for more information or to gather information.
- Require only those fields that are only needed. A productive idea is the use of a reservation
number that once entered can pre-populate certain types of fields. The registration also gives you a list
of responders that you could re-solicit.